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How food product development can satisfy human nutritional needs?

With a distinction between product development and product design, Helen described “that product design is the thing that the consumer sees and the product development is sort of the whole face happening behind it”. Based on interconnected disciplines, Food development process is a melting pot of principles and that prioritizes nutrition to satisfy the consumers’ needs.

8 Aprile 2023
in Blog, Ricerca e Sviluppo
Reading Time: 4 mins read
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Indice

1. Before we dive into our discussion, Insights about you and your professional background? 

Helen Saar is a Food explorer, researcher and product developer, passionate about different disciplines, particularly the ones that deals with the development of food products. 
Her professional field allowed her to dive into the multidisciplinarity of food science as she mentioned “so I have gone across many topics in the food sector, starting from microbiology, food safety, and now I’m in the product development field”. 
Furthermore, she defines the food development as the field to have the holistic understanding of food and its constituents in terms of food safety, nutrition, technology

2. What are the disciplines that interconnect when developing a food product?

According to Helen, food development is a process that deploys many principles to guarantee the wide understanding of the product itself.
 
In addition, it is necessary in Food development to manage the understanding of the physical changes happening to the material involved in the mechanical process to produce a safe and valuable final product for consumers in terms of taste and nutrition, which is the role of technology experts and engineers.
 
Besides, product development combines also chemistry, physics, along with life sciences.

“So this multidisciplinary branch of sciences to be applied in a very tangible and hopefully, in a tasty manner” as added by our guest.

On the other hand, the participation of Helen in one of the food conferences was an eye opening experience since she encountered different profiles who were not necessary directly involved in food sciences.

And “it was very obvious in a sense that the research they presented was very relevant to the food science discipline, it was just looked in a very different manner, and the solutions were given in in a new perspective” as demonstrated by Helen.

The example of chocolate presented by Helen also showed the necessity of non-food expertize such as engineers in the modelling of the appetizing food characteristics like the sound of the crunchy chocolate bite.

3. Can you tell us the difference between product design and product development?

Helen considers product development and product design as two distinct concepts although they are used interchangeably in a way, yet, product development is definitely embracing product design concept.

When it comes to the design part, “as a food scientist, I’m using some structural design principles to improve the quality of the product. So, to go through this process, I first need to have this design plan which is sort of a vision, I need to work around with” as explained by Helen.

Following the preset design points, the building materials of the product ingredients are then selected with the help of structural design and engineering principles.

At the end, the ingredients can be hold together to build the final product.

So the product development is a wholesome view while product design is more about the vision, the plan and the tools you need for the visual and the artistic side of the food product.

4. With the presence of large food choices in the market, how is it still possible to develop food products and create a real economic value?

The paradox of choice is when consumers have many options to choose from and this situation justifies the high competition in the market and the constant innovation happening. As a response to this competition, food industrials need to manage the:

“constant testing and tasting and designing … and innovate to keep the customer sort of hooked.” as clarified by Helen.

From the consumer’s perspective, people are not only looking for the tastiest product but they are also admiring the story behind the product to pay for a product with the whole journey backing it.

Practically speaking, the consciousness about the sustainability aspects in the process of production can be invested in the product development stage to show the various product dimensions to the consumer.

5. Personalized nutrition Vs one size fits all approach, why is it important to have a multidimensional perspective to human nutrition?

Following Helen answer on the question, she pinpointed the consumers’ need for the empowerment through food and how personalized nutrition can contribute effectively.

In fact, personalized nutrition is creating an intimate and individualized product following one individual needs instead of what everybody needs. This innovative approach is based on the idea that “every everybody is not like everybody… that there are differences to help people respond to food, depending on the time of day and other factors” as explained by Helen.

Furthermore, since personalized nutrition can touch up the intersection between technology and science, one of the examples of the many tools emerging in terms of product development is “prototype of 3D food printer which can be installed as a vending machine in gyms to provide ideal nutrients for a specific workout.” as supported by Helen

Conclusions

Nowadays, the nature of food market is very competitive and the knowledge on different aspects of food is one of the key components for a successful food product development process. Hopefully, Product developer’s vision for personalized nutritional products will create a space for innovative foods that cheers human diversity and offers what’s best for each individual.

Immagine di Helen Saar

Helen Saar

Helen Saar is a food researcher aiming at the development of innovative food and fermentation technologies. With 10 years in the food sector, Helen draws her insights from experience in the industry, research and food entrepreneurship. Helen has a BSc degree in Food Engineering and Product Development from Tallinn University of Technology. She finished her master´s in Food Science and Technology at the University of Copenhagen combined with studies in molecular nutrition and public health at Wageningen University & Research.

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InnovEat is a serie of interviews on worldwide agri-food innovations developed in partnership with Babbel for Business that offers Job-specific courses including those related to the Food & Beverage Industry. Already over 800 companies use Babbel for Business as part of their professional development programs, as formal or casual training, or employee benefit.

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